" ST PETERSBURG "

St Petersburg is inexorably linked with the personality of it’s founder – Tsar Peter I. Peter was the grandson of Mikhail Romanov, founder of the Romanov dynasty. On May 16,1703, Peter laid the first stone of the fortress.He named St Petersburg in  honour of Saint .Peter, guardian of the Heaven. Across the river from the fortress, Peter built a shipyard (the Admiral) Peter then build a city around his little fortress & shipyard, providing Russia with a trading port and a “window to Europe” through which Russia could gain the knowledge of the world.
The 18th century saint Petersburg developed not only into Russia’s political and economic centre but into it’s cultural centre as well. Russian & European culture met in St
Petersburg, with more & more members of the aristocracy studying abroad and learning foreign languages at home. While the rest of Russia remained mired in backwardness, Petersburg flourished under the auspices of the nobility and the merchant classes that were based here.  

Telephone and fax
Russia's country code is 7

St. Petersburg's city code is 812
Moscow's city code is 095
 

To make an international call dial 8 and wait for the second dial tone, then dial 10, the desired country code, city code, and phone number. Traffic can be heavy on international phone lines so don't be surprised if you don't get through the first few minutes.

For international destinations the best rate is on weekends at half the regular tariffs. 20:00-08:00 on weekdays will get you a thirty percent discount. For inter city calls within Russia ,the time after 20:00 will give you the best rate.

Central Telephone Office

Long-distance domestic and international calls can be made at the Central Telephone Office located between Nevsky Prospekt and the Triumphal Arch that leads to Palace Square. Bolshaya Morskaya Ulitsa 3. Metro: Nevsky Prospect. Open 08:00-22:00 seven days a week.
The Central Telephone Office also houses a Business Communications Center, providing a stock of services including computer rental, e-mail, express mail, fax, telegraph, and local, inter city, and international telephone access. They'll even type texts for you if you are that lazy. They have convenient pay phone booths on the premises too.
The Central Telephone Office's fax receiving number is +7 (812) 314 3360. They will hold a fax for one month. Call 314 0140 between 10:00 and 21:00 to inquire if anything has come for you. Central Telephone Office is at Bolshaya Morskaya Ulitsa 3. Metro: Nevsky Prospekt. Open 08:00-22:00; Fax: 09:00-21:00.
Public pay phones are located all over the city. These run on metro tokens/ zhetons (which are being phased out) or special phone cards that can be purchased at any metro station. Pay-phone cards ( ) are sold in 25, 50, 100, 200, 400 and 1000 units. When using a payphone, to get instructions in English press .
If you are using a token operated phone, place one token in the cradle on top of the phone before dialing and when your call connects the coin will drop. If you hear a series of beeps you are just about to be cut off, so put another coin in fast.
Pay phones
There are business centers at many large hotels and at the Moscow Railway Station that offer international and intercity phone access and fax services at various high prices.

TRANSPORT
Metro
The St. Petersburg metro operates from 05:30 to 00:30 and unless you really want intimate contact with the Russian people (all of them at once) try to avoid traveling during the peak commuter hours of 08:00 to 10:00 and 17:00 to 19:00. Stations are indicated by a large "M" and as you approach you will see two sets of doors, one for incoming (marked  ) and one for outgoing (marked  ). It's pretty easy to see which is which - just go with the flow.  
The metro is very deep because it passes through soggy marshland under the canals and rivers. The left side of the escalator is a passing lane so keeps to the right

Tokens and Passes
Turnstiles are automated and operate with tokens (zhetony) or
 magnetic-strip cards which can be purchased from the small windows or booths.

The tokens are also used for the older style of pay phones, so even if you buy a monthly pass or a magnetic-strip card it's still a good idea to pick up a few.

Monthly metro passes - in the form of recently introduced magnetic-strip cards - can also be purchased from the token booths of metro stations. Thin cardboard half-monthly passes are sold closer to the middle of the month for the second half of the month only. Magnetic-strip monthly and cardboard half-monthly passes can also be purchased for use on all city public transport. All are called kartochka, though the pass for all public transport is distinguishable by the fact that it is the most expensive and has the word   written across it.

Note: if you are buying an all-transport monthly pass, make sure you also receive a cardboard pass to show with the magnetic one when using
on-ground transport, or you are in for surprise when a fare inspector finds you.

 

                                          

Getting Around on the Metro
The metro network is not all that difficult to use. There are four color-coded numbered lines crossing the city and it is undoubtedly the most convenient way to get around. Maps are usually located at station entrances, before the turnstiles, and there is usually one in each carriage.

You may have trouble at first because there are few signs indicating which station you are in and at some of the stations outer doors prevent you from seeing out of the carriage. Pay close attention to the announcements, even if you don't speak Russian, as they follow a definite pattern. As a train pulls into a station an announcement is made stating the present station first, immediately followed by the words "Sleduyushchaya stantsiya" and the name of the next stop. This can be confusing as it can give you the impression that you are one station ahead of where you are. "Ostorozhno, dvery zakryvayutsya" means "Caution, doors are closing." Take this pretty literally as they close pretty hard.

To change from one line to another follow the overhead signs that say "Perixkhod" .

Note: If you are riding to Ploshchad Muzestva or further down the red line, you will have the pleasure of traveling the Lesnaya to Ploshchad Muzestva sector by bus, number 80, (which is free). In 1996 this section of the line collapsed into what authorities described as a "spot of quicksand 1.5 kilometers long". It's going to take a while to fix this spot.  

Trams, trolleys and busses

'Above ground' transport operates from around 05:00 to around midnight depending on the part of the city (in the center it tends to run later). If you're going to be around for a while, your best bet is to acquire a Municipal Transport Routes Map available at some kiosks and stores that sell maps. Know in advance where you will be getting off as stops throughout the city can be quite far apart and a missed stop can result in a fifteen-minute walk.

 

TAXIS

In your average Western city - New York, for example - the taxicab ritual is pretty straightforward:

    1.       Hail the vehicle with a wave of the hand

    2.     Get in and state your destination

    3.     Pay the amount listed on the meter

The only similarity the Russian taxi experience has to New York is that none of the drivers speak English. Here any vehicle can serve as a taxi. For the most part these rides are safe and not too expensive, and it's a long-held way for drivers to pick up a few extra rubles.

Hail a ride by sticking your arm out and when a vehicle stops open the door and state your destination. The driver will either tell you to get in, name a price, ask you to offer a price, or say no and drive away. If you don't speak Russian this negotiation can be a little tricky and the standard result is a ride several times more expensive than it would be for the average Russian.

Know Russian numbers to talk on the price.

Know your destination...say it over and over until you say it smoothly before even attempting to hail a cab. Know the neighborhood it's in and the approximate distance from where you are.

Don't renegotiate...the unwritten rules say that a negotiated price can't be changed so even if the driver does figure out you're foreign (and he will) don't fork over your entire stash of hard currency.

Ordering a Taxi

Russian speakers can order a taxi by calling 312 0022, 314 5168, 294 1552, or 068. They will ask the phone number and address from where you are calling, the destination, the last name of the person who wants the cab, and when it will be needed. The dispatcher will tell you to wait for her to call you back so keep the line free. Sooner or later (usually within ten minutes) the dispatcher calls to tell you when the cab will arrive, its license number and the color of the car (if it's anything other than official taxi yellow). You will be required to pay a small fee for the order.

Official taxi-cars are safe, but think twice before getting into a private car that has more than one person sitting in it; take a good look at who else is in there before making your decision.

IF YOU WANT TO DRIVE YOUR OWN CAR – GET INFO FROM International Educational Consultancy

Drawbridges that cross the larger rivers rise with a vengeance at different times between 02:00 and 05:00 to let ships pass through when the river isn't frozen solid. Note that although the smaller bridges come down again for a time, the large bridges crossing the Neva River stay up for the entire interval.

CULTURE
Theatres:
Mariinski Theatre
Teatralnaya plostchad
Tel. 114 4344, 114 5264.
Performances begin at 7 pm.  
Box office open from 11 am to 6.30pm.

Musorgski theatre
Plostchad Iskusstv, 1.
Tel. 219 1949
Performances begin at 12 pm. and 7 pm.
Box office open from 11 am to 7.15pm.  

Shostakovich philharmonic theatre
Mihailovskaya Ulitsa, 2
Tel. 110 4257
Performances begin at 7 pm.
Box office open from 11 am to 7.30pm. (break from 3 pm. to 4 pm.)

Newspapers:
 We can recommend you two papers which you can get in all McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Carols, Patio Pizza and other bistros, restaurants, clubs, etc. There you can find all city news, information on museums, bars, disco’s, performances, exhibitions, so on and all this in English:

 -          Pulse, Saint-Petersburg

-          Saint-Petersburg Times

Books:
You can get books in English and English speaking staff at the British Council Library. Its address is Fontanka embankment, 46.

If you want to have a reference book with addresses and telephones of all Saint-Petersburg’s establishments, we recommend you to buy a YELLOW PAGES OF ST>PETERSBURG book/ You can by it for about 1 USD.

E-MAIL AND INTERNET ACCESS

 

We have opened an internet cafe in the grounds of the St. Petersburg Mechnikov State Medical Academy. The club is open to all students and students of the International Educational Consultancy Foundation get a special discount.

 

The days when Internet was considered an attribute of computer geeks are way past, even here. Today, all major universities and many companies have Internet access. There are also places in the city, which offer e-mail and Internet access for travelers and short-time users charged by the hour or based on the kilobyte size of the message and/or destination.


Internet Cafe Tetris.

The interior of this cafe strangely combines an office and an artsy hang out. They offer quick internet access, some discount times. If you are planning on exploring St. Petersburg in virtual reality only, opening a personal e-mail box with them might be a good idea. They also conduct complex searches and offer various computer-related services. There is a snack bar on the premises with a standard menu of sandwiches, ice-cream and drinks, reasonably priced. Ulitsa Chernyahovskogo 33. Metro: Ligovsky Prospect. Open 10:00-21:00 Mon-Fri,13:00-21:00 Sat-Sun. Tel: 164 6785, 164 4877; e-mail: tetris@dux.ru

 

Also we recommend Internet-club, RED FOG. Internet access for about 1-1,5 USD an hour. Grivzova, 14 Metro: Sennaya ploschad, Sadovaya. Tel: 219 18 71.


The Central Railway Ticketing Agency. E-mail and Internet access ($6 an hour), personal e-mail boxes ($8). Kanal Griboyedova 24. Metro: Nevsky Prospekt. Open 08:00-23:45. Tel: 168 6734, 310 5628 (some English).

Business Communications Center, Central Telephone Office. They charge from 0.5 to 25 rubles per kilobyte, depending on the destination. Ulitsa Bolshaya Morskaya 3. Metro: Nevsky Prospekt. Open 08:00-22:00. Tel: 314 0140 (English).


Peter link. Nabereznaya Fontanki 118. Metro: Nevsky Prospekt. Open 09:00-17:00 Mon-Fri. Tel: 310 0105, 310 0337, 310 0327.


Sovam Teleport, a Russian-British-American joint venture, offers complete e-mail, on-line database, and other information and telecommunication resource services including Internet. Customers can send faxes and telexes directly from their PC's via e-mail, at prices lower than standard international tariffs. One line service, temporary, and long-term accounts available. Nevsky Prospects 30. Metro: Nevsky Prospect. Open 09:00-18:00 Mon-Fri. Tel: 311 8412; Fax: 311 7129; e-mail:
spbsuppo@sovam.com, spbsuppo@online.ru


CHANGING MONEY
Changing money legally is no longer the logistical problem nor the blatant rip-off it used to be. Exchange offices abound, particularly in the center and around touristy areas.  Rates at different currency exchange vary not much.  

Both banks and exchange booths will change most major currencies into rubles at the posted rates of exchange and almost all banks will change major travelers cheques. Many give cash advances on credit cards. Fees and commissions are often posted at the exchange window, though sometimes only in Russian. There is a tax on all currency exchanges. In order to exchange money you are supposed to present your or some other form of identification.

International Educational Consultancy do not recommend exchange hard currency through unknown persons on the street or in other places. It’s advisable to change currency only in banks (currency exchange office).

PRECAUTIONS

We would like to make some precautions. Do not accept it very close; just draw your attention to this.

The most common crime is pick pocketing. Watch your valuables on all forms of public transport and in touristy places where there are large crowds, for instance in train stations, on Nevsky Prospect (especially between Kanal Griboyedova and Sadovaya Ulitsa) and around St. Isaac's Cathedral. Gypsy kids and moms pull the same heists that they do everywhere; crowding around, grabbing and tugging and looking pitiful while their little hands magically remove all your valuables.
The most important thing is to not be paranoid, but careless behavior will only make thieves' jobs much easier. No place is one hundred percent safe and no place is one hundred percent dangerous.
-  Dress down a little. Flaunting your wealth through Rolex watches, expensive jewelry, and gilded Viking hats is only going to attract unwanted attention.
-   Don't give your telephone number or hotel room number out to people you don't know well.
-   It goes without saying that you should not invite people you don't know well onto your turf. Be safe and meet them on neutral ground.
-   Russians are extremely open and friendly and will let you into their confidence quite quickly, inviting you over to their apartments, spending enormous amounts of time with you, and so on. This is a very admirable trait, but you should be a little wary of people you become acquainted with on the street, particularly if they seem to be going out of their way to get to know you.

In case of emergency dial the following numbers:

                Fire             01

                Police          02

                Ambulance  03

                Special police for foreigners      278 30 14

You can get any information on phone numbers, currency exchange rate, etc. If you dial the number of ELDOPHONE – 326 96 96